Telling the time in German
Asking the time is easy: Wie spät ist es? Understanding the answer takes a little more care.
halb looks forward
This is the classic mistake. halb sieben does not mean "half seven" in the British sense:
- Es ist halb sieben. — It's 6:30 (half way to seven).
German counts the half hour towards the next hour. Viertel nach and Viertel vor work like English: Viertel nach zehn is 10:15, Viertel vor fünf is 4:45.
Uhr or Stunde?
- die Uhr is a clock or watch, and the "o'clock" in a time: Es ist drei Uhr.
- die Stunde is an hour as a length of time: Der Film dauert zwei Stunden.
The 24-hour clock
Timetables, tickets and official times use the 24-hour clock: Der Zug fährt um 18 Uhr. In conversation, people mostly say the 12-hour version. Use um for "at" with a time: um acht Uhr.
Practise with flashcards
Every word on this page, with its pronunciation and an example sentence, is in the deck below. Add it to your decks and Echoes will bring each card back just before you would forget it.