German numbers
You need numbers from your first day: prices, phone numbers, ages, times and bus routes all depend on them.
Units before tens
From 21 to 99, German says the units first and joins them to the tens with und, like the old English "four-and-twenty":
- einundzwanzig — twenty-one ("one-and-twenty")
- fünfundvierzig — forty-five ("five-and-forty")
This is the biggest trap for English speakers, especially when someone reads out a phone number. Listen for the last part of the word and hold the first part in your head.
Written as one word
Numbers below a million are written as a single word, however long: dreihundertvierundfünfzig (354).
Small traps
- eins is the number on its own; before a noun it becomes ein or eine: ein Kaffee.
- On the phone people often say zwo instead of zwei, so it can't be confused with drei.
- German swaps the comma and the point: 1.000 is a thousand and 2,50 € is two euros fifty.
Practise with flashcards
Every word on this page, with its pronunciation and an example sentence, is in the deck below. Add it to your decks and Echoes will bring each card back just before you would forget it.